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Descriptive Statement:
- For example: types and characteristics of informal and formal assessments used to make placement and programming decisions; methods for determining learning styles and strengths; interpretation and use of assessment information to identify and understand students with special needs, to make placement and program recommendations, and to monitor progress; and assessment-related issues in special education (e.g., early identification and intervention, nondiscriminatory assessment).
Sample Item:
Which of the following types of information would be useful for determining the reliability of a formal assessment instrument?
- A panel of content experts has indicated that questions on the test are accurate and significant.
- Students who take the test more than once receive similar scores each time.
- Students who score high on the test also score high on other standardized tests.
- The test scores of students from a variety of backgrounds are evenly distributed across the range of scores.
Correct Response (Show Correct ResponseHide Correct Response)
B.
Descriptive Statement:
- For example: types and characteristics of formal and informal assessments of auditory function; procedures for conducting different types of assessments (including screening procedures and procedures for ongoing assessment of auditory behavior in the classroom); and interpretation of assessment results.
Sample Item:
In diagnosing a hearing loss, a bone-conduction test is primarily used to measure which of the following?
- level of hearing in the inner ear
- automatic reflexes within the ear
- behavioral responses to auditory stimuli
- functioning of the middle ear
Correct Response (Show Correct ResponseHide Correct Response)
A.
Descriptive Statement:
- For example: types and characteristics of formal and informal speech assessments used with students who are deaf or hard of hearing; procedures for conducting different types of speech assessments, including ongoing speech assessment; and interpretation and implication of assessment results.
Sample Item:
Use the student speech assessment data below to answer the question that follows.

The data consists of a list of sounds with either a checkmark, a plus sign, or a minus sign next to each.
According to these assessment data, the student is experiencing most difficulty with which type of consonants?
- liquids
- nasals
- plosives
- semivowels
Correct Response (Show Correct ResponseHide Correct Response)
B.
Descriptive Statement:
- For example: roles and functions of team members; factors and procedures in gathering information, creating and maintaining records, determining appropriate placements, and developing IEPs for students who are deaf or hard of hearing; components of an IEP; and evaluation of student progress with respect to the general curriculum and IEP goals.
Sample Item:
The IEP of a student with a hearing impairment and special education needs must include:
- evidence from research findings documenting the appropriateness of approaches selected for use.
- lesson plans to meet stated IEP objectives.
- a summary of projected annual costs and staff hours required for implementing the IEP.
- annual goals for the student's individualized program.
Correct Response (Show Correct ResponseHide Correct Response)
D.